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Evelyn Anne -
5 years ago
This is a small, chilling memorial to the more than 70,000 individuals murdered (“euthanized”) under the “mental hygiene” program called Aktion T4 (short for the address of the Chancellory office at Tiergardenstraße 4, where the memorial is now located).
The actual memorial is a long, translucent blue wall (lots of interesting symbolism in that, worth looking up online). In front of the wall is a series of plaques with specific examples of individuals killed under this program and an overview of the program itself.
The murder of individual citizens deemed “mentally unfit” (i.e. people with various psychological disorders, learning disabilities or tendencies to violate societal norms) is a significant but lesser-known chapter in the campaign of destruction and genocide perpetrated by the Nazi party under Hitler during WWII. This memorial is an important look at the way people on the fringes of society were viewed and treated in Nazi Germany.